My product for Acquisition project is Mokobara.
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I have 4 years of experience in strategy consulting, worked with ZS Associates and Deloitte USI. But I didn't want to take a B2B product, and rather wanted to pick a D2C brand. Hence I went ahead with Mokobara. I have never ordered the product for myself, but have purchased it for gifting purposes and I love the brand story and their products as well.
For user research, I created a google form which captured results from 30+ individuals. Further, to understand more about the users and (how + why) they ended up with Mokobara products, I interviewed more than 11 individuals.
About Mokobara:
Mokobara (https://mokobara.com/) is a luggage brand that aims to make travel more enjoyable and easier. The brand's name comes from the Maori word moko, which means "face tattoo" and represents personality and attitude, and the Swedish word bara, which means "to carry". Hence this brand is ideal to target GenZ and millennials with its quirky design and functionalities.
The brand was launched in 2019 and has quickly scaled from revenue of 8 cr in FY 22-23 to revenue of 200 cr in FY 23-24.
Mokobara's product portfolio includes:
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The prices range from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 15,000 with average selling price close to Rs 8,000/-
Marketing Campaigns Launched:
Link of the survey conducted - https://forms.gle/vEzZg8zEdsCCNpXp7
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β | ICP 1 | ICP 2 | ICP 3 | ICP 4 | ICP 5 |
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Ideal customer profile name | Ayushi | Pranav | Deepthi | Sreerag | Swetha |
Age | 22-35 | 25-35 | 27-50 | 25-35 | 22-35 |
Gender | Female | Male | Female | Male | Female |
Income levels | 80k + | 3 lakh + | 2-3 lakh + | 1 lakh + | 80k + |
Marital Status | Unmarried | Unmarried | Married | Unmarried | Unmarried/Married |
Location | Tier 1 | Tier 1 | Tier 1 | Tier 1 | Tier 1 |
Product(s) they have used ? | Everyday Backpacks | Suitcases, Travel Backpacks | Suticases, Travel Backpacks , Travel Accessories, Cabin | Travel Backpacks, Cabin luggage | Handbags, Tote bags |
Companies | Meesho, CRED, ZS, BCG, Mckinsey, Hotstar, Deloitte | Businessman, Startup CEOs, VPs | Agencies, Ogilvy, Dentsu, Schbang, | Tekion, Infosys, TCS, Oracle, SAP | Nykaa, Myntra, Fable Street, Nike |
Product is a need or a want ? | Want | Need | Want, need | Want | Want |
How did they hear about the brand ? | Instagram, Paid ads, Amazon | Colleagues, Same Industry, Instagram, Amazon | Instagram, FB, Amazon | Instagram, D2C website | Instagram, Myntra, Ajio |
Purpose of buying the product(s) ? | Short travel, Gifting to friends/ family, Office commute | Status symbol | Travel (short & long), Buying for Kids | Safety of laptop, High functionality | Office commute |
Where do they spend time? | Social media, LinkedIn, Twitter, Shopping, OTT | Networking, LinkedIN, Social media | Social media, Education Platforms, ET | Social media, Follows bloggers, Tech youtubers | Social media, Shopping, OTT |
Who do they follow ? (Travel Industry) | The rebel kid, Bruised Passports | Startup community, Investor Relations | Ajay sood, | Akash Malhotra, Geeky Ranjit, Anunay Sood | Shenaz, |
Influencers ? Why Mokobara ? | Minimalistic Design, Brand Appeal, Gifting | Expensive Product, Premium Brand | Design, Shape, Quality, Gifting | Functionality, Minimalistic Design, | Minimalistic, Shape, Colors |
Have people shown interest in the product/brand ? | Yes | NA | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Where do they search/shop for travel products ? | Amazon, D2C | Amazon, Retail Outlets | Amazon, Flipkart | Amazon, Myntra | |
Pain points ? (Pre and Post buying blockers) | Price is high | Need more limited edition products | - | Price is high, Bags are heavy, Need longer warranty | Quality can be improved |
Current solution | Waiting for discounts / Sale | Buys Samsonite / more premium brands | Retail stores, Carlton, | Wildcraft bags | High design, Tommy, ZARA |
Summary of the user responses and interviews:
Users are facing brand fatigue and now wants to move towards unique and minimalistic designs. There is a growing demand for aspirational products as people have become aware (due to internet adoption, social media exposure) and have higher disposable income to spend. There are GenZ
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ICP Prioritization matrix:
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ICPs | Adoption Curve | Frequency | Appetite to Pay | TAM | Distribution Potential |
ICP 1 | High | High | High | High | High |
ICP 2 | High | Moderate | High | Low | Low |
ICP 3 | High | High | High | Moderate | Moderate |
ICP 4 | Moderate | Low | Moderate | Low | High |
ICP 5 | High | High | High | Moderate | High |
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Basis the ICP prioritization matrix, 3 ICPs can be identified, highlighted in blue - I have broken down the ICPs in terms of the product offerings.
Below are the customer segments that we should target:
Age: 22-35
Average annual income > 15,000 $
Category: India 1 - Mexico, Poland, Singapore
Location: Tier 1 cities
Time Spent On: Instagram/FB, Google, Amazon, OTT
Looking for: Minimalistic designs, Brand appeal and Quality
Age: 27-50
Average annual income > 30,000 $
Category: India 1 - Poland, Singapore
Location: Tier 1 cities
Time Spent On: Social Media, Education platforms, Grocery shopping, Marketplaces, News
Looking for: Quality, Warranty, Design
Even though few articles on google suggest that VIP + American Tourister + Samsonite + Safari are competition of Mokobara, I completely disagree with this. Mokobara has an edge over these brands with its minimalistic deisgn, premium quality, and signature yellow lining. Also it falls under premium price segment, where only a few new D2C brands are competing. Samsonite has a higher price point for their laptop bags as well as suitcases, hence Mokobara can think of disrupting this space by launching luxury bag in the same price range as Samsonite.
Market Size:
Mokobara is aiming for a slice of the mid and premium segments, which make up about 30% of a Rs.20,000 crore industry, which is projected to grow at 10-12% CAGR.
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Brands | Launch year | ASP | Pages/Visits | Semrush Ranking | Amazon Rating |
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Mokobara | 2019 | Rs 8000/- | 3.3 | 41 | 4.5 |
Uppercase | 2018 | Rs 3500/- | - | - | 4.4 |
Assembly | 2017 | Rs 5000/- | 3.1 | 4.0 | |
Nasher Miles | 2017 | Rs 5000/- | 3.8 | 35 | 3.8 |
Samsonite | - | Rs 13000/- | 2.1 | 37 | 4.6 |
Carlton | - | Rs10,000/- | - | - | 4.6 |
As we can see below, sales growth of premium brands have been outperforming mass brands (in our example, Mokobara should try to eat up market share of brands such as Safari, American Tourister etc.)
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Some brands operating in this sector:
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Mokobara, which represents itself as a travel brand and not a luggage brand, is aiming for a slice of the mid and premium segments.
To calculate total TAM, we'll individually calculate TAM for our 2 ICPs
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ICP 1: Travel Lifestyle products - Everyday Backpacks, Handbags, Travel accessories
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Total population of India = 140 cr
Age group = 22-35
Market size remaining = 140 * 13 / 90 (a person can live upta 90 years)
= ~20 cr
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This group of people are GenZ / Millennials i.e., working professionals with aspirations and budget for affordable luxury products.
% population living in Tier 1 cities ~35%
% working professionals in Tier 1 cities ~60% (Numbers are high in Bangalore/Pune (~72%), but low in Delhi/Mumbai (~55%), hence taking avg of 60%)
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Market size remaining = 20 cr * 0.35 * 0.6
= ~4cr
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Avg selling price of lifestyle products ~5k-6k
Hence, TAM = 4 * ASP (5k-6k)
~ 20,000 crore
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ICP 2: Suitcases | Luggage
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Total population of India = 140 cr
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Assuming India can be divided in 3 segments: India 1, India 2, India 3 and affluent people live in India 1
India 1 segment = 10% people
(India 1 is the consuming class)
Market size remaining = 140 * 10% = 14 cr
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Now, average selling price for suitcases is higher = Rs 12k - 15k, hence not everyone can afford these product.
Further dividing it into India 1A, 1B & 1C
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Assuming India 1A and 1B can easily afford these product = 33%
Market Size Remaining = 14 cr * 0.33
= 4.5 cr
On average, each family have 4 people. Hence dividng the number by 4 to arrive at # households
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Market Size Remaining = ~1 cr
Each house will have a mix of suitcases (cabin + Med/Large). Hence taking the AOV to be ~12k
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Hence, TAM = 4 * AOV
= 4 * 12k
= 48,000 crβ
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Total TAM = TAM of ICP 1 + TAM of ICP 2
= 20k + 48k
Total TAM = 68,000 crores
Calculated TAM = 68,000 crores.
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For lifestyle products:
Life of these products are not v high. On average a person change the bag/accessories in every 3 years.
Also, as we discussed above, this ICP caters to GenZ/Millennials who are working professionals, Females that want trendy tote bags.
Hence discounting competition from local brands, retails stores, Palika bazar etc i.e. assuming 50% of the population gets filtered here
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SOM = 20k * 0.5
~ 10,000 crores
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For suitcases/luggages:
Considering Tier 1 population who flies frequently, atleast twice a year ~60%, will be willing to purchase Mokobara products.
Also, life of these products are high. Suitcases ~7 years on avg. Hence people might not be willing to switch bags and suitcases if they have existing purchases.
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Currently, VIP has 40% market share, Samsonite has 15% market share. Discounting competition and assuming Mokobara will initially grab 1/3rd of the market share
SOM = 48k * 0.6 * 0.33
~ 10,000 crores
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Total SOM is ~20,000 crores for Mokobara
Core value of Mokobara: "Helping people travel places with comfort and style"
Mokobara has successfully moved beyond the initial stages of product validation and now should focus on scaling the brand. Mokobara has found an amazing fit in the Indian industry, intelligently marketing their product and solving few issues mentioned below:
Below are the 3 experiments that we can run to acquire more customers and increase brand presence and value.
Experiment: Making customers feel special by giving them customized passport holders for free on shopping of 30,000 or above.
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Example: Messy corners sells customized passport holders
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During user interviews, many complained about Amazon, Ajio, and Flipkart charging a 12-15% margin on product listings. Users expressed that if the price is the same on the D2C website and marketplaces, they would prefer ordering directly through the D2C website.
We can start doling out these personalized passport covers for free to anyone who shops for more than 20,000.
Important features to take care of:
Outcomes:
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Experiment:
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Example: Qwikcilver
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Qwikcilver can facilitate Mokobaraβs entry into the corporate gifting market by offering bulk gift card solutions to businesses. Corporations often purchase gift cards in large quantities for employee rewards, holiday gifts, and client appreciation
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βExample: Vantage Circle
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Vantage Circle can help Mokobara grow by leveraging its comprehensive employee engagement and rewards platform to enhance brand visibility, drive sales, and foster customer loyalty
Image: Partnering with Vantage Circle
Image: Corporate gifting tab on www.mokobara.com
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Channel Overview:
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Search Volume Comparison:
Type of search | Keyword/Search Queries | Search Volume | Difficulty to Rank on SEO | CPC | Keyword difficulty | Mokobara traffic |
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Use Case | Suitcases | 67,380 | High | 0.74 $ | High | 20% |
Use Case | Carry on luggage | 101,380 | High | 1.03 $ | High | 1% |
Use Case | Duffle bag | 231,000 | High | 0.67$ | Medium | 0% |
Use Case | Leather backpack | 43,400 | High | 1.32$ | Low | 0% |
Competitor | Buy Nasher Miles bags | 39,787 | High | 0.27 $ | Low | 19% |
Competitor | Purchase Assembly bag | 2,560 | Low | 0.09$ | Low | 45% |
Your Product | Mokobara Travel backpack | 8,290 | Low | 0.84 $ | - | 100% |
Your Product | Mokobara Laptop bag | 2,100 | β | 0.30$ | - | 69% |
Your Brand Name | Mokobara bags | 51,180 | High | 0.30 $ | - | 99% |
Your Brand Name | Mokabbara | 8,000 | Low | 0.15$ | - | 20% |
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As observed in the table above, we can create article, product description pages for the below mentioned keyword searches:
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APPENDIX:
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In the competitor section, we saw that Nasher Miles beats Mokobara with # visits / page. To understand the reason behind this, I tried to analyze what Nasher miles is doing differently in terms of marketing, promotions, onboarding etc.
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Image 1: They have multiple discount schemes -> shop for 3k / 5k etc..
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Image 2:
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Similarly, there are providing vouchers of 200 rs on signups
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